YIN Xin, ZHOU Jin yu, CHENG Jin xiang
Journal of Jinling Institute of Technology.
2022, 38(1):
51-56.
In order to quantitatively study the accuracy of measuring length, angle, straightness and parallelism of mechanical parts with monocular machine vision, a reliability modeling and analysis method for accuracy of machine vision has been proposed. The model comprehensively considers the influences of external illumination, random noise, the angle between the object to be measured and the observation station, camera distortion and edge detection algorithm on the measurements accuracy of monocular machine vision. Monte Carlo method and common edge detection algorithm are used to simulate the monocular machine vision measurement of the length, angle, straightness and parallelism of mechanical parts under different working conditions. Comparing the experimental results with the simulation results, the length error, angle error, straightness error and parallelism error differ by 0.22 μm, 0.007 3°, 0.002 2 mm and 0.031 9 mm, respectively, which verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.